Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil
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Status of mangrove ecosystems in the waters of Senggarang Besar, Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province
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Abstract
The waters of Senggarang Besar are located in Senggarang Village, Tanjungpinang Kota District. The waters of Senggarang Besar have a fairly large mangrove ecosystem plus many mangrove seedling planting activities in the coastal waters of Senggarang Besar. Mangrove ecosystems have a variety of natural resources that are abundant and diverse. Mangroves are the most potential ecosystems because mangroves support the diversity of flora and fauna in aquatic communities and play a significant role in human survival based on economic, community and environmental perspectives. This study aims to determine the density, canopy cover, and status of mangrove ecosystems in the waters of Senggarang Besar. This research was conducted in September-December 2022 located in the waters of Senggarang Besar Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province. Determination of observation stations using direct survey method in the field with 3 station points with 6 plots at each station, based on the presence of mangrove ecosystems. Determination of the retrieval point using purposive sampling method. Mangarove ecosystem species found in the waters of Senggarang Besar Tanjungpinang City Riau Islands Province there are 4 species including: Rhizophora apiculata, Bruguiera gymnorhiza, Xylocarpus granatum, and Avicenia marina. With density and cover values at station 1, 3900 ind/ha and 81.00%, at station 2, 1433.33 ind/ha and 69.98%, and station 3, 1446.7 ind/ha and 69.08%. The level of damage to the mangrove ecosystem in the waters of Senggarang Besar Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province at station 1 includes good, very dense criteria based on KepMen LH No. 201 of 2004. While at stations 2 and 3 the level of damage includes good, moderate criteria based on KepMen LH No. 201 Year 2004.
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Competing interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Ethical approval acknowledgements
No ethical approval required for this article. All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5)
Data availability
All the data have been provided via Supplementary files. Any further information can be requested from the corresponding author via email upon reasonable request.
Appendix. Supplementary materials
Supplementary File 1: Untitled (Research Instrument)
Supplementary File 2: Untitled (Research Instrument)
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Bibliographic Information
Cite this article as:
-
Submitted
5 January 2023 -
Accepted
27 January 2023 -
Published
29 January 2023 -
Version of record
29 May 2023 -
Issue date
30 May 2023
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Academic subject
Environmental Science; Marine Sciences
Keywords
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FebriantiLestari, Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Jl. Politeknik Senggarang, Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau 29111, Indonesia.
Susiana, Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Jl. Politeknik Senggarang, Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau 29111, Indonesia.
Copyright © 2023 Muzadid Salam, Febrianti Lestari, Susiana. Sangia Research Media and Publishing. Production and hosting by Sangia (SRM™). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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