Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil
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Habitat characteristics and distribution patterns of blood cockle Anadara antiquata (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Waters of Senggarang Besar, Tanjungpinang City
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Abstract
This study aims to identify the habitat characteristics and distribution patterns of the antique ark Anadara antiquata in the waters of Senggarang Besar, Tanjungpinang City. The research was conducted from July to September 2024. The research process included site surveys, field data collection, sample analysis, data processing, data analysis, and preparation of the final report. Sampling points were determined using purposive sampling at three observation stations. Antique ark samples were collected using the sweep area method at each station, with an observed area of 10 x 10 meters. The results showed that antique ark in Senggarang Besar prefer habitats with high organic content, relatively lower water temperatures within the optimal range (around 29.83°C), stable salinity (around 30 ppt), and low but still safe levels of dissolved oxygen (around 5.17 mg/L), with these characteristics being most evident at Station I. The distribution pattern analysis showed that all stations had an index of dispersion (Ip) value greater than 0.5, indicating a clumped distribution pattern of the antique ark population in the study area.
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Material and Methods
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Funding Information
Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Tanjungpinang, Indonesia 29111
Competing interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Ethical approval acknowledgements
No ethical approval required for this article. All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5)
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Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study, and/or contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Bibliographic Information
Cite this article as:
-
Submitted
21 January 2025 -
Revised
19 April 2025 -
Accepted
5 July 2025 -
Published
9 July 2025 -
Version of record
9 September 2025 -
Issue date
30 November 2025
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Academic subject
Marine Sciences; Fisheries Sciences
Copyright
Susiana, Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Tanjungpinang, Indonesia 29111, Indonesia.
AhmadZahid, Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Tanjungpinang, Indonesia 29111, Indonesia.
ahmadzahid@umrah.ac.id
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