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Punggawa authority and its Sawi compliance during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case study on Beba Fishing Community, Takalar Regency)

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Abstract

The beating of fishermen due to the Covid-19 pandemic does not necessarily damage the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba, Takalar Regency. The obedience of the Sawi people in choosing to stay with the Punggawa must be photographed from a different angle. This relationship can no longer be seen as a relationship of material interests, such as wages. The reason is, the acquisition of material in their relationship in the midst of the pandemic has also fallen sharply. This study aims to identify Punggawa authority and Sawi compliance that can still exist despite being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic and unfavourable conditions. This study uses a qualitative method with case study analysis. Data sources are divided into two categories, namely primary and secondary sources. Data was collected by using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation techniques. Specifically and tactically, the data analysis technique was carried out following the Miles and Huberman model by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Punggawa authority which is woven into the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba is obtained traditionally. They are not bound by a set of officially announced rules. Sawi's obedience to the retainer was not solely due to material interests. However, their obedience is based more on the characterization of Punggawa because of his generosity and the existence of a familial or kinship relationship between Punggawa and Sawi. This condition makes the relationship between Punggawa and Sawi very close so that it does not waver even in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Keywords

Authority
Fishing Society
Covid 19

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Material and Methods

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Competing interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Ethical approval acknowledgements

No ethical approval required for this article. All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5)

Supplementary files

Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study, and/or contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Cite this article as:

Arisnawawi, Salman, D., Muhammad, R., & Sabiq, M., 2022. Punggawa authority and its Sawi compliance during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case study on Beba Fishing Community, Takalar Regency). Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil 6(2): 83-88. https://doi.org/10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.83-88
  • Submitted
    24 June 2022
  • Revised
    15 July 2022
  • Accepted
    26 August 2022
  • Published
    26 August 2022
  • Version of record
    26 August 2022
  • Issue date
    30 November 2022
  • Academic subject
    Fisheries Science; Antropology

Keywords

Copyright

Copyright © 2022 Arisnawawi Arisnawawi, Darmawan Salman, Rahmat Muhammad, Muhammad Sabiq

Arisnawawi, Program Studi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Hasanuddin, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia.

aris19n@gmail.com

DarmawanSalman, Program Studi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Hasanuddin, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia.

darmawansalman@gmail.com

RahmatMuhammad, Program Studi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Hasanuddin, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia.

rahmatmuhammad@gmail.com

MuhammadSabiq, Program Studi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Hasanuddin, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia.

muh.sabiq77@gmail.comscholarGoogle Scholar Profile
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