Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil
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Estimation maximum sustainable of skipjack fish in the waters of Ternate Island
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Abstract
This study aims to determine the productivity of skipjack fish in the waters of Ternate Island. Optimum efforts that produce maximum catch and still maintain stock biomass in equilibrium conditions. Fishing activities are activities carried out to get several catches, to meet demand as a source of food. The demand causes an economic cycle where profits and losses will occur so that fishing activities will be carried out by increasing fish production to achieve maximum profits by fishing businesses. Production and effort data obtained from the Ternate Archipelago Fisheries Port (PPN) and related agencies in the past 5 years (2012-2016) experienced fluctuations. Catches per unit of capture effort (CPUE), reflecting the comparison between the catch and the effort spent. The catch in principle is the output of the fishing activity, while the effort that is needed in principle is input from the fishing activity. CPUE calculations must be standardized for fishing gear first because based on production data there is more than one fishing gear commonly used to catch skipjack fish. It can be seen that in 2013 and 2014 the level of utilization of skipjack fish resources was in the optimal utilization category because the range of skipjack fish production was between 74% to 82%, whereas in 2012 and 2016 the use of skipjack fish in a year was 65% smaller so it was categorized underexploited and in 2015 the level of utilization of skipjack fish resources has experienced overfishing because it has passed the maximum limit that has been set which is 4,252,461.31 tons/year.
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Material and Methods
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Competing interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Ethical approval acknowledgements
No ethical approval required for this article. All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5)
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Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study, and/or contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Bibliographic Information
Cite this article as:
-
Submitted
13 December 2019 -
Revised
22 April 2020 -
Accepted
23 May 2020 -
Published
31 May 2020 -
Version of record
25 June 2020 -
Issue date
31 May 2020
-
Academic subject
Fisheries; Fisheries Science
Keywords
Copyright
UmarTangke, Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Perikanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Ternate, Indonesia.
Copyright © 2020 Al Hasim Taher, Umar Tangke, Djabaluddin Namsa. Sangia Research Media and Publishing. Production and hosting by Sangia (SRM™). 
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