Research article
Komposisi jenis dan kerapatan mangrove di Pesisir Arafura Kabupaten Merauke Provinsi Papua

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui komposisi jenis dan kepadatan mangrove di pesisir laut Arafura, Merauke. Penelitian ini sangat penting dan utama, untuk mempertahankan fungsi dan manfaat hutan mangrove sebagai ekosistem kunci dan penunjang kawasan pesisir laut Arafura. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan pada September-Desember 2014, lokasi dibagi menjadi 3 stasiun, pengambilan data menggunakan metode observasi, transek dan plot ukuran 10x10m. Jenis-jenis mangrove yang ditemukan diidentifikasi, data jumlah individu/jenis digunakan untuk menghitung kerapatan jenis per luas area, dilanjutkan dengan analisis diskriptif kualitatif. Ekosistem mangrove Pesisir Arafura Kabupaten Merauke di stasiun I. Karang Indah memiliki 14 jenis mangrove dengan katagori padat dan baik (1200 pohon/ha dan penutupan jenis 91.4). Stasiun II. Samkai, memiliki 4 jenis mangrove, Stasiun III Rimba Jaya, memiliki 8 spesies, kedua stasiun ini sama-sama memiliki kreteria rusak. Komposisi spesies dan kepadatan ekosistem mangrove di pesisir ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh degradasi dan eksploitasi ekosistem.

Keywords

Komposisi, Kepadatan, Mangrove, Arafura, Merauke

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Material and Methods

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Competing interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Ethical approval acknowledgements

No ethical approval required for this article. All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5)

Supplementary files

Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study, and/or contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Bibliographic Information

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Cite this article as:

Masiyah, S., & Sunarni, 2015. Komposisi jenis dan kerapatan mangrove di Pesisir Arafura Kabupaten Merauke Provinsi Papua. Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan 8(1): 60-68. https://doi.org/10.29239/j.agrikan.8.1.60-68
  • Submitted
    22 March 2015
  • Accepted
    22 October 2017
  • Published
    12 May 2015
  • Version of record
    26 July 2017
  • Issue date
    31 May 2015
  • Sub-Subject fields
    Agribisnis, Sumberdaya Perairan, Perikanan

Keywords

SitiMasiyah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Musamus Merauke, Merauke, Indonesia.

S.Masiyah@yahoo.com

Sunarni, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Musamus Merauke, Merauke, Indonesia.

sunarni@yahoo.com

Available online since October 2017

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