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Urgensi pengembangan wisata dalam perencanaan wilayah di Pulau Muna, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara

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Abstract

Percepatan pemanfaatan berbagai potensi setiap daerah sangat perlu dilakukan untuk mewujudkan kemandirian daerah. Terdapat tiga kabupaten di Pulau Muna, Sulawesi tenggara  yang memiliki potensi karena kekayaan pesisir dan keberadaan pulau-pulau kecilnya akan tetapi pengelolaannya masih dilakukan secara parsial. Akselerasi perlu dilakukan pada keterpaduan pengelolaan objek wisata di pulau Muna untuk mewujudkan kemadirian ketiga daerah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kesamaan kebijakan pengembangan wisata dan potensi wisata unggulan serta menyusun arah kebijakan pengembangan wisata melalui pendekatan kekhasan wilayah geografis Pulau Muna. Penelitian dilakukan melalui survey lapangan dan penelesuruan dokumen perencanaan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan mix metodh.  Analisis yang digunakan meliputi analisis konten, skoring dan deksriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pengembangan wisata di Pulau Muna telah diarahkan pada RTRW Kabupaten Muna dan RTRW Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara sebagai pengembangan ekowisata, sehingga Kabupaten Muna Barat dan Buton Tengah dapat mensinergikan konsep ekowisata tersebut dalam rencana tata ruangnya. Potensi wisata dapat diklasifikasikan pada kategori rendah dan sedang. Kategori rendah berada pada objek wisata Pulau Gala Kecil, sedangkan tiga belas objek wisata lainnya termasuk dalam kategori potensi sedang. Urgensi pengembangan objek wisata di Pulau Muna perlu mengedepankan konsep pengembangan ekowisata berbasis pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil melalui percepatan pengelolaan objek wisata kategori sedang.

Keywords

Wisata
Pulau
Pengembangan

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Competing interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Ethical approval acknowledgements

No ethical approval required for this article. All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5)

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Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study, and/or contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Cite this article as:

Surur, F., Cahya, Z.N., & Wahid, M.S., 2019. Urgensi pengembangan wisata dalam perencanaan wilayah di Pulau Muna, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil 3(2): 41-47. https://doi.org/10.29239/j.akuatikisle.3.2.41-47
  • Submitted
    16 June 2019
  • Revised
    17 July 2019
  • Accepted
    7 August 2019
  • Published
    21 November 2019
  • Version of record
    25 May 2023
  • Issue date
    30 November 2019
  • Academic subject
    Marine Tourisme

Keywords

FadhilSurur, Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia.

fadhil.surur@uin-alauddin.ac.idscholarGoogle Scholar Profile

ZulhinasNyilamCahya, Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Buton Utara Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia.

zulhinas.nyilam@gmail.com

MalikuddinSurganiWahid, Dinas Cipta Karya dan Tata Ruang Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia.

malik.surgani@yahoo.com
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