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Analisis kelayakan usaha perikanan tangkap menggunakan alat tangkap gill net dan purse seine di Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Provinsi Maluku

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Abstract

Kecamatan Leihitu memiliki letak geografis yang menunjukan bahwa daerah tersebut dengan wilayah lautnya yang dominan memiliki potensi perikanan yang besar.  Purse seine dan gill net merupakan jenis alat tangkap yang lebih dominan di gunakan oleh nelayan pada daerah tersebut.  Apabila dilihat dari ketersediaan jumlah stok ikan di daerah tersebut maka perlu di lakukan pemanfaatan yang lebih optimal dengan meningkatkan jumlah unit alat tangkap pada daerah tersebut oleh sebab itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  menentukan unit penangkapan ikan yang layak dikembangkan berdasarkan penilaian analisis aspek biologi, teknis, sosial dan ekonomis di wilayah Kecamatan Leihitu. Metode skoring dapat digunakan untuk penilaian kriteria yang mempunyai satuan berbeda.  Skoring diberikan dari nilai terendah sampai nilai tertinggi.  Untuk menilai suatu kriteria atau aspek digunakan nilai tukar, sehingga nilai tukar mempunyai standar yang sama.  Unit usaha yang memperoleh nilai skor tertinggi lebih baik daripada yang lain, demikian pula sebaliknya.  Hasil analisis aspek biologi, teknis, ekonomis dan sosial terhadap kedua unit penangkapan ikan di Kec. Leihitu, maka pengembangan unit penangkapan ikan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produksi dan pendapatan nelayan serta efektif untuk dioperasikan adalah purse seine.  Sedangkan untuk pengembangan unit penangkapan yang bertujuan agar mudah dijangkau dan diterima masyarakat nelayan tanpa mengabaikan faktor pemeliharaan dan peningkatan kelestarian sumberdaya perikanan adalah gillnet.

Keywords

Analisis kelayakan, Kec. Lihitu, Purse seine

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Funding Information

UMMU

Competing interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Ethical approval acknowledgements

No ethical approval required for this article. All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5)

Supplementary files

Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study, and/or contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

Bibliographic Information

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Cite this article as:

Tangke, U., 2011. Analisis kelayakan usaha perikanan tangkap menggunakan alat tangkap gill net dan purse seine di Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Provinsi Maluku. Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan 4(1): 1-13. https://doi.org/10.29239/j.agrikan.4.1.1-13
  • Submitted
    8 January 2011
  • Accepted
    8 January 2018
  • Published
    3 May 2011
  • Version of record
    5 November 2018
  • Issue date
    13 May 2011

Keywords

Umar  Tangke

UmarTangke, FAPERTA UMMU Ternate. Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Indonesia.

Available online since October 2017

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